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ProMark Offroad Blog

Tools That Should Be in Your ATV Winch Kit

ATV winch kit

Keep these tools in your ATV winch kit just in case.

Hope for the best. Prepare for the worst. If you’re lucky, you won’t need to use your ATV winch kit. But if Murphy has his way, you’d better throw these tools in your recovery winch kit just in case.

  1. Tree trunk protector – A tree strap is made with tough nylon with a loop on each end so you can wrap it around an anchor point and secure the winch rope to it with a D-shackle. Although you can use a chain to connect to the anchor point, if you’re hooking up to a live tree, you should only use a tree strap. Chains can kill trees.
  2. Gloves – Since the barbs in a wire rope can slice into your hands, we recommend keeping a pair of thick, heavy duty leather gloves in your winch kit. Use the gloves every time you handle winch cable.
  3. Hook strap – Always use a hook strap to spool out cable. Never grab the winch hook itself. This keeps your hands free and clear of the winch and cable and prevents you from accidentally getting your fingers caught in the winch.
  4. Snatch block – Need more winch cable out? Can’t find an anchor point straight on? That’s where a snatch block comes in handy. You can rig up a double line pull for more winch power or redirect an angle pull to spool the cable directly into the winch.
  5. Shackles – A D-shackle (or clevis) connects your tree strap / chain to the winch hook. For safety, make sure the clevis is rated to the capacity of the pull.
  6. Choker chain – Use choker chain to hook up to a sharp object (such as a rock) or another vehicle as an anchor point. Chains can kill or damage live trees, however, so use a tree strap if your anchor point is a tree.
  7. Booster cables – If your battery dies while winching, you’ll need a set of booster cables to charge it back up. Booster cables also come in handy for roadside emergencies and helping out stranded motorists.
  8. Toolbox – Bring along any tools you might need for minor repairs on the fly: wrenches, screwdrivers, pliers, and other tools.

Winch Pulling Power and Snatch Blocks

Snatch block

Use a snatch block to double your winch's pulling power.

Want to know how you can increase the pulling power of your ATV or truck winch? Meet the snatch block. This little powerhouse can almost double the rated load capacity of your winch, without even breaking a sweat.

What Is a Snatch Block?

A snatch block is basically a pulley with a metal casing designed to give you more flexibility in winching—whether you need to redirect a pull or get more power and reduce the strain on your winch. It’s compact enough to easily store inside your vehicle.

How Do I Use a Snatch Block?

To use a snatch block, spool out a few feet of cable, thread the winch cable through the pulley, and attach the hook to a recovery point on your vehicle. The winch line should travel through the block on the pulley and back to the vehicle.

Then grab hold of the snatch block and walk the cable and pulley out to your anchor point. Wrap a tree strap or chain around your anchor point and attach the snatch block to the strap/chain with a D-shackle.

Safety Tips

Make sure the recovery point on your vehicle is rated high enough to handle the full force of the pull. Your winch’s line speed will be slower with a double line pull, but the stress on your winch will be reduced and the power will be greater—both because of the snatch block and because you have more winch line out.

Basic Offroad Recovery Kit

If you wheel out in the backcountry, you know how important it is to be prepared in case things go wrong. And when it comes to offroad recovery, there are certain items you just don’t want to leave at home!

We’ve put together a basic list of offroad recovery and winching tools to help you prepare for any recovery situation you might face. Some of these items are essential to the winching process, and others are just a matter of convenience. Feel free to add your own items to the list.

    20,000 lb Snatch Block for Offroad Recovery

    20,000 lb Snatch Block for Offroad Recovery

  1. Gloves – Protect your hands during the winching process with a pair of heavy duty leather gloves.
  2. Hook Strap – Keep your fingers from getting pinched in the winch hook by using the hook strap to spool out the cable.
  3. Snatch Block – Double up the winch line with a snatch block for really tough pulls.
  4. Clevis / D-shackles – Attach the winch hook to the anchor point with a clevis or D-shackle.
  5. Choker Chain – Use the choker chain to hook up to sharp objects or other vehicles. (Note: Not for use on trees, since a choker chain could damage or kill the tree.)
  6. Tree Strap – Use the tree strap to hook up to trees or other natural objects as an anchor point.
  7. Heavy Blanket or Coat – Throw a heavy blanket over the winch cable to zap the momentum of the cable in case it breaks.
  8. Recovery Strap – Use the recovery strap for quick and easy snatch pulls. (Note: Do not use the recovery strap in combination with your winch.)
  9. Batteries – Throw in extra batteries for the winch remote, just in case your batteries die out on the trail.
  10. Accessory Bag or Case – Keep all these winching accessories handy when you need them by storing them all together in one place.
  11. Shovel – One of these might come in handy during a tough recovery.
  12. Toolbox – Throw some pliers, a wrench, a screwdriver, and other basic tools into your accessory kit for repairs and quick fixes.
  13. Backup Parts – If you have room, it’s a good idea to throw in an extra winch cable or cable extension, an extra tree strap, and an extra clevis shackle and snatch block, along with any other extra parts you think might come in handy.

Don’t Go Offroading Without These 2 Winch Tools

Going off road this weekend? Don’t leave home without these two handy winch tools: a snatch block and a clevis shackle.

8000 lb snatch block

8000 lb snatch block

Snatch blocks (or pulley blocks) are an offroader’s friend. Here’s why:

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  • Snatch blocks double the pulling power of your winch.
  • They let you straighten out an off-kilter pull.
  • They give your winch motor a break by reducing heat buildup and amp draw. The more you let your motor overheat, the faster it will wear out. A snatch block means less demand on your winch.
  • Because a snatch block pivots at the pulley pin, it easily attaches to the winch cable without any need to take apart the snatch block.

A D shackle (or clevis shackle) is another winch tool you don’t want to leave behind. Here’s why:

Pair of clevis shackles

Pair of clevis shackles

  • A clevis shackle lets you connect the looped ends of cables, straps and snatch blocks.
  • It prolongs the life of your winch cable. Looping the winch around an anchor point and tying it back on itself is a quick way to destroy the cable or, at the very least, compromise its strength.
  • The shackle pin is threaded, so it stays in place when you’re depending on its strength and can easily be removed when the pull is over.
  • It’s a good tool to have around for more than just off road recovery.

3 Basic Winch Tools for Rigging Up

When you’re out exploring or working in the great outdoors, there’s no telling what kind of tricky situations you may find yourself in. That’s why it’s best to be prepared for whatever life throws your way. A winch can get you out when you find yourself stuck, but some situations may take a little more ingenuity and finesse. Here’s where your winching tools come to the rescue. The three most basic winching tools you should always keep at hand are a snatch block, tree strap, and D-shackle.

1. Snatch Block

16k_snatch_block_smallWhether you need to straighten out the cable on a side pull or you need some extra “oomph” for a really good stuck, a snatch block gives you the power and flexibility you need. As an added bonus for heavy pulling, they also reduce amp draw and heat buildup.

In order to truly double the capacity of your winch, the snatch block capacity should be double the maximum capacity of your winch. For most ATV or UTV winches, which generally run up to 4000 lbs, an 8K pulley block is more than sufficient. For recovery winches, double your winch capacity to find the capacity you need for the snatch block. Make sure the snatch block can handle the diameter of your cable.

2. Tree Strap

tree_strap_main_1If you’re hooking up to a natural anchor point such as a tree or rock, a tree saver strap will come in handy. Tree straps soften the impact on the environment, unlike choker chains, which can damage or kill trees.

Your cable itself should never wrap around an anchor point and hook back onto itself. This can severely damage your cable. A tree strap saves your cable from rubbing against abrasive surfaces and gives you a secure hold on your anchor point.

3. D-Shackle

clevis_smallA clevis D-shackle (D-ring, anchor shackle, etc.) works as a link between the tree strap (or other anchor point, such as a tow hook) and your cable hook. Check the working load of your D-shackle to make sure it can handle what you put it up against.

With these basic winching tools and a little know-how, you can winch your way out of tricky spots with little effort.

Winching Techniques: Choosing an Anchor Point

The more stuck you get, the more important it is to choose a solid anchor point that’s strong enough to hold under pressure as you winch out.

ATV Winching Kit

ATV Winching Kit

The two best options for choosing an anchor point are a natural anchor or another vehicle. Natural anchor points include trees, stumps, and large rocks. Since a chain can damage or kill trees, use a tree strap and D-shackle instead to attach your cable to a natural anchor. Never wrap steel cable or synthetic rope around an anchor point and hook it back on itself, as this can damage your cable or cause it to snap.

The further away the anchor point, the better. The more winch line you spool out, the more weight your winch can handle. Just make sure you’ve got at least one full wrap left on the drum.

It’s best to choose an anchor point in line with the direction your vehicle will move as you winch it out. This guides the winch cable onto the drum in straight and even rows rather than allowing the cable to pile up on one side. Pulling at an angle is less efficient than a straight pull. The winch strap is also more likely to drag across sharp edges on your vehicle on angle pulls. If you need to winch at an angle, always use a snatch block to guide the cable rope directly onto the spool.

If you’re riding with a friend, you can use your buddy’s vehicle to winch yourself out. Just block the wheels of the recovery vehicle, throw it in neutral, and apply the hand brake to keep it from rolling.

Winch Safety Tips

Winch hook and strapA winch is a powerful tool that can create tremendous potential. Without the right knowledge, however, winching can escalate into a dangerous situation in no time. Take the time to understand how your winch works before you use it.

General Winch Safety Tips

•  Inspect the winch cable before and after each use. Keep an eye out for kinks, fraying, snapped threads, and other signs of damage or wear.

•  Wear heavy leather gloves to protect your hands from burrs or slivers when using a steel cable.

•  Avoid wearing loose clothing that could get caught on moving winch parts or the cable.

•  Communicate clearly with bystanders and others involved in the winching process. Clear the surrounding area of bystanders to ensure their safety in case of winch or cable failure.

•  Never straddle or step over the winch strap after it is tightened.

•  If you are winching with a steel cable, pile heavy clothing or blankets at the midpoint of the cable to prevent the cable from lashing back in case the cable snaps.

•  Leave at least one row of cable on the drum when winching.

•  Winch your vehicle out at a slow and steady pace, taking care not to let the cable pile up on one side of the drum.

Other Winch Safety Precautions

•  Never hook the winch cable back onto itself by wrapping the cable around the anchor point. Always use a tree strap and D-shackle to safely wrap around an anchor point and attach the cable.

•  Never engage or disengage the clutch while the winch is operating.

•  Never attach a recovery strap to a winch cable to lengthen the cable.

•  Never use a winch strap to tow another vehicle.

•  A winch is not designed to operate as a hoist. Using your winch in this manner can damage your winch or vehicle and create a serious safety hazard to the winch operator and bystanders.