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ProMark Offroad Blog

How to Pull Out a Stuck Vehicle with a Truck Winch

If you’ve got a truck winch, chances are that someone, sometime is going to ask you to pull out their stuck vehicle. If you agree to do it, here are some tips for staying safe and avoiding damage to your truck or the other vehicle.

Truck winch

Think safety when using a truck winch to pull out a stuck vehicle.

1. Don’t rush it.

Take your time when you’re figuring out the best way to pull out a stuck vehicle and then rigging up for the pull. Pulling out a stuck vehicle can be extremely dangerous if not done properly. If you’re rushed, it’s just way too easy to forget something simple or skip important safety checks.

2. Evaluate the situation.

Before you rig up for the pull, step back a minute and figure out the best way to pull out the stuck vehicle. What type of equipment should you use? Is a truck winch or snatch strap the best option, or should you call a tow truck? Is the stuck vehicle on a busy highway where you risk getting hit? Make the best call based on the situation and the safety of all those involved.

3. Rig up for the pull.

Once you’ve decided that you can safely yank out the stuck vehicle with a snatch strap or truck winch, it’s time to rig up for the recovery. Position your vehicle so that it’s as much in line with the stuck vehicle as possible (although if the stuck vehicle is sideways in a ditch, you may not be able to do this). Use your best judgment. Take your time rigging up the truck winch or attaching the snatch strap.

4. Attach to a strong recovery point.

Never attach your winch hook or snatch strap to a point on the stuck vehicle that could break, such as the bumper or tow ball. Make sure you hook up to an approved tow point. The stronger the recovery point, the better.

5. Do it yourself.

If you take the responsibility of recovering a stuck vehicle, make sure that you personally oversee the rigging and recovery process. Don’t let someone else rig up your truck winch for you. Always double check your own work before operating the winch to make sure all connections and recovery points are secure.

Truck Winches

Need a truck winch for your Jeep, 4×4, or SUV? Check out our selection of ProMark, Superwinch, and Mile Marker truck winches. Free shipping on all orders to the lower 48 U.S.

Truck Winch Wireless Remote Tips for Offroad Recovery

If you own a truck winch, you might want to consider upgrading your winch with a wireless winch remote kit. Not only does it let you operate your truck winch from a distance, but the remote is small enough to keep on your keychain—no more digging in the tool box for your corded winch remote.

Wireless truck winch remote

Power your truck winch with a wireless remote.

Here are some tips for installing and using your truck winch wireless remote.

Installation

  • Before you install a wireless winch remote for your truck winch, make sure you disconnect the vehicle ground and positive leads from the battery. Wear eye protection and remove all metal jewelry before connecting the wiring.
  • You’ll need to make sure that your battery is up to snuff with the winch remote requirements. The battery or power supply must be able to handle the minimum electrical requirements for your wireless remote. If it’s not, consider using an auxiliary battery and heavy-duty alternator for heavy winching.
  • Find the best location for the contactor. We recommend mounting the contactor near the truck winch if possible. Make sure there is sufficient clearance from all metal components, such as frame tubes.
  • Make sure the wiring harness doesn’t interfere or come into contact with any hot or moving engine, suspension, steering, braking, or exhaust parts.
  • Make sure the winch remote is wired correctly. If the In/Out buttons work backwards, you’ll need to switch the positive and negative wires attached to the winch.

Using Your Wireless Winch Remote

  • Store the wireless winch remote on your keychain so that you don’t lose it.
  • Test out your wireless winch remote before you actually need to use it. It’s better to work out the kinks in a no-pressure situation than to find out that your remote isn’t set up correctly when you’re stuck in a mud bog 20 miles from the nearest highway.
  • Don’t let anyone else use or play with the wireless winch remote. Operating the winch unintentionally can be dangerous and cause damage to your truck winch.

Wireless Winch Remote for Truck Winch

Want to control your truck winch with a wireless remote? Check out our wireless remote kits for truck winch and Jeep winch setups. Free shipping on all orders to the lower 48 U.S.

3 Winter Off-Road Safety Tips for Jeeps and Trucks

Snow offroad

Go prepared for wheeling in the snow.

There’s no need to stow your Jeep or rig away for the winter when snow arrives. Wheeling in the snow can be just as much of an adventure as wheeling in the warmer months. Kids aren’t the only ones who can have fun playing in the snow!

Winter wheeling has its own set of dangers, so it’s important to go prepared. Here are 3 safety tips for winter off-road driving to make sure you get home safe and sound.

1. Get your recovery gear ready.

If you get stuck 20 miles from the nearest plowed road, you’d better be prepared to get out on your own or with the help of another rig in the group. The right recovery tools will get you out fast, which is important in cold, wet weather.

A Jeep or truck winch (rated appropriately for your vehicle), snatch straps, tow hooks, and a few recovery winch accessories will get you out of most situations. Don’t forget a shovel, either. Sometimes a simple tool is all you need to get unstuck.

2. Dress for the weather.

Even though you’ll be riding inside most of the time, be prepared for spending time outside your truck or Jeep, especially if you get stuck.

Make sure your boots and outerwear are waterproof, and avoid wearing cotton clothing. As mountaineers know, cotton kills. Dress in layers with clothing that dries quickly, such as wool, polyester, or synthetic materials. Bring an extra change of clothing in case you get wet. Hypothermia can set in quickly, which is dangerous when you’re wheeling in an isolated area.

3. Pack an emergency kit.

Wheeling in snow requires extra precautions. Make sure you have a medical emergency kit in your vehicle (which you should have with you year round), along with a heavy blanket or sleeping bag, extra water, food, a tarp, and emergency flares. Always let someone at home know where you plan to go wheeling and when you plan to be back. Wheel in groups whenever possible.

Offroad Recovery Gear

Whether you’re wheeling in the snow or in a summer mud hole, we can get you unstuck. Get an offroad-approved Jeep winch or truck winch from ProMark Offroad to get you back on the trail in no time.

What Size Winch Do I Need for My Jeep or Truck?

Superwinch Jeep Truck Winch

Get the right size winch for your Jeep or truck.

How much winch power is enough for your truck or Jeep? The industry rule-of-thumb is to multiply the gross weight of your vehicle by 1.5 for a minimum rating. In real-world situations, however, there’s a lot more that goes into deciding what size winch is best for your rig.

How and where will you use your winch?

How you use your recovery winch and what type of terrain you encounter will influence how much winch power you need. For pulling vehicles out of the mud, you’ll need a lot more winch power than if you use your winch to pull a rolling load on flat, stable terrain.

The “sucking” force of mud and sand demands a lot of power from your winch. Heavy mudders will need a winch rating at least 2 times the gross weight of their truck or Jeep. And that’s just the minimum.

For example:
5000 lb. truck (GVW) x 2 = 10,000 lb winch (minimum)

Incline matters, too. For steep grades, you’ll need more winch power. For steep hills, mountainous terrain, and pulling a load up a ramp, you’ll need to consider a larger winch size.

How often will you use your winch?

If you use your winch frequently, you should choose a larger winch size. The harder your winch has to work, the faster it will wear out. A more powerful winch motor will not have to work as hard to pull a load. Although you might need to “max out” your winch once in awhile, it’s not good practice to use the full capacity on a regular basis. The strain on the motor will wear down your winch quicker than if you purchased a more powerful winch.

Understanding Winch Ratings

Recovery winches are rated based on the first layer of winch cable (closest to the drum). To reach the full capacity of your winch, you’ll need to spool out enough cable so that only one layer is left on the drum. If the distance between your recovery winch and the load you’re pulling is too short to spool out enough cable, you may need to rig up a double line pull.

Jeep Winches and Truck Winches

Need a winch for your truck or Jeep? Check out our selection of 8000 lb to 17,500 lb recovery winches from Superwinch, Mile Marker, and ProMark Offroad. Free shipping on all orders to the lower 48 US!

Winching Safety: Before You Pull

Jeep winch

Respect the power of your Jeep or truck winch by following these safety tips.

When you get a new truck winch or Jeep winch, the first thing you want to do is test it out. Before you start pulling with your winch, though, you should learn how to use it safely. Winches are powerful tools, but they demand the same respect you would give any dangerous tool around the house or yard.

Use common sense.

When you’re working around an electric winch, the most important thing to remember for your own safety is to keep your wits about you. Don’t operate a recovery winch if you’re tired or distracted. That’s when accidents are more likely to happen.

Assess the situation.

Before you rig up for a pull, take a step back and assess the situation. Plan out how you’re going to rig up the winch and pull out the stuck vehicle. Use your knowledge of physics and mechanics to make good decisions. Every situation is unique.

Don’t rush.

Take your time when it comes to assessing the situation and rigging up for the pull. Double check the rigging and make sure everything is hooked up right before you start winching. Don’t let the adrenaline rush of an urgent situation get the best of you. As the British say, “Keep calm and carry on.”

Use the right equipment.

Never take chances with winch accessories or recovery equipment that’s not rated for the job or that shows signs of damage. You’re only as strong as your weakest link. If your truck or Jeep winch is rated for 8000 pounds but your winch hook is only rated for 5000 pounds, you could be setting yourself up for an accident.

Take the time to inspect your equipment before every pull. The winch cable is one of the most abused parts of your winch, so pay careful attention to the condition of your cable.

Protect your hands.

Always, always wear leather gloves when handling winch cable. The factory coating on the wire rope can irritate your skin, and loose wires can slice into your hands. Never let the rope slide through your hands. Use the winch hook strap to free spool the cable.

Take responsibility.

Your winch is your responsibility. Don’t let anyone else rig up the winch or handle the control switch. You are responsible for the safety of yourself and those around you. Communicate clearly with others involved in the winching process so they know exactly what’s going on.

Practice.

Using a truck or Jeep winch takes practice. Test out your winch recovery skills in no-stress situations, and get comfortable with the process before attempting to pull someone out in a stuck situation. If you sense the situation is beyond your ability to handle safely, don’t hesitate to call a tow truck. Your life is more important than your wallet or your pride.

Superwinch ATV and Recovery Winches Now at ProMark

Superwinch ATV winch

Superwinch Terra Series ATV winch

Superwinch ATV and recovery winches are now available at ProMark Offroad! Superwinch is a well-respected brand in the offroad industry. Besides offroad recovery, their winches are used in a wide variety of applications, from commercial and industrial use to trucking and large machinery operation.

ATV Winches

Superwinch ATV winches available at ProMarkOffroad.com include the LT Series and the Terra Series. Synthetic winch rope packages are available on the Terra Series for offroaders concerned with safety and ease of use.

Truck, 4×4 and Jeep Recovery Winches

Superwinch

Superwinch Talon Series Recovery Winch

Superwinch recovery winches available at ProMark include the LP Series and the high-powered Talon Series. The LP Series winches are designed for entry-level buyers and come with a powerful series wound motor and weather-sealed solenoid. The Talon Series is fully sealed for waterproof performance and resists overheating with a heat sink-styled motor cap.

Free shipping on all orders to the lower 48 U.S.!

Winch Pulling Power

Electric Winch

Electric winches require cooling periods to prevent overheating on long pulls.

Electric winches are rated by maximum pulling capacity. For example, a 10,000 lb winch can safely handle up to 10,000 pounds without breaking or stalling, under the right pulling conditions.

The maximum pulling capacity is based on the first layer of cable on the drum. If you rig up your winch with more than one layer remaining on the drum, the pulling capacity drops for each added layer of cable on the drum. As the layers increase, pulling power decreases.

How to Get More Winch Power

If you need more pulling power, spool out more cable. You can do this either by choosing an anchor point further away from the vehicle or by using a snatch block to double back the cable. A double line pull increases your winch power by almost doubling the capacity.

Be careful not to exceed the maximum rated capacity for your winch. If you think the load will be close to the maximum winch rating, rig up a double line pull for extra power. If you exceed the winch’s rating, the cable could snap, the winch could stall, or you could damage your winch. Exceeding the winch’s rating is dangerous, since a snapped cable can cause major damage to anyone or anything in its way.

How to Prevent Overheating

Unlike hydraulic winches, electric winches are not designed for long, continuous pulls. If you need to winch over a long distance, stop winching and let the motor cool down every so often to prevent overheating. If the motor becomes uncomfortably hot to the touch, that means you need to take a break. Wait five minutes or so—until the motor feels cooler to the touch—and continue winching.

ProMark Introduces 9500 lb Recovery Winch for Jeep, Truck, Toyota, and 4×4 Owners

9500 winch

New! 9500 lb Midnight and Silverback Series winches

You asked for it. You got it. The 9500 lb recovery winch by ProMark Offroad is now available at the request of Jeep, Toyota, truck, and 4×4 owners. We’ve expanded our line of Midnight and Silverback Series recovery winches to include the 9500 lb weight class in response to customer demand. ProMark’s purpose in adding a 9500 lb winch to their product line is to fill a gap in the market segment and provide our loyal customers with what they have been asking for.

The Midnight Series 9500 winch package, priced at $349.99, is designed to meet the needs of Jeep, Toyota, truck, and 4×4 owners with a high performance winch motor and sealed components for all-weather protection. This 12v winch package includes a multi-directional roller fairlead, heavy duty contactor, spring hook and pull strap, all wiring and hardware, and a standard corded remote with power in and power out functions.

The Silverback Series 9500 winch package, priced at $409.99, offers safety and convenience with the included wireless remote control. The Silverback Series is built for performance with a 5.6 hp waterproof motor and sealed contactor. This 12v winch package includes a multi-directional roller fairlead, heavy duty sealed contactor, spring hook and pull strap, all wiring and hardware, and both a corded remote and wireless remote with power in and power out functions.

All ProMark Offroad winches ship free to the lower 48 United States. Technical support is available for installation and use.

Winch Theft Prevention

After you’ve spent all the time and money to install a winch on your ATV, Jeep or truck, it’s maddening to think somebody could swipe it within a few minutes. Winches and other accessories can become targets for thieves. But with a few precautions, you can prevent your winch from getting stolen…or at least make it a lot tougher to steal! Here’s how:

Winch behind bumper

Prevent winch theft with these ideas.

  • Weld a small piece of scrap metal, a cap, or something similar over one or more of the bolts. Don’t tack weld the bolts themselves. The high heat can compromise the strength of the bolt.
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  • Use Loctite(R) Threadlocker Red or a similar product to prevent tampering with the bolts. Loctite Red can only be removed by heating the parts up to 500 degrees Fahrenheit.
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  • Buy a security bolt lock. Some manufacturers, such as Tuffy, sell bolt locks that can only be removed with a special key, making it nearly impossible to steal your winch.
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  • Use a receiver hitch mount and quick connect wiring that allows you to take the winch off when it’s not needed. Another benefit of receiver mounted winches is that you can move the winch from front to rear, and you can use the winch on more than one vehicle.
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  • Use a hidden mount for your winch. Not only is it harder to see, but it’s harder to get at. The downside is that it’s also harder for you to get at your winch when you need to.
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  • Drill a small hole through the back of the winch mount and the frame. Then insert a receiver hitch lock through the holes to secure the mounting plate and bumper and prevent access to the winch bolts.
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What Size Recovery Winch?

8000 pound recovery winch

This recovery winch has 8000 pounds of pulling power, generally the minimum rating for a recovery vehicle.

One question we get asked fairly often from Jeep and truck owners is, “What size winch should I get?” While the general advice from most winch manufacturers and offroad experts is to multiply the gross weight of your vehicle by 1.5, the fact is that this may not be enough pulling power for how you will be using your recovery winch.

Calculating Winch Size

For light duty winching, 1.5 times the GVW might be fine, but for heavy duty winching, you’ll need a larger capacity truck or Jeep winch. When you factor in things like mud, bogs, inclines, pulling out rigs that are heavier than yours, and not being able to unwind the cable to its full capacity, you might find that you need a winch size 2 or even 2.5 times the gross weight of your vehicle. The resistance force from a mud hole or a steep incline can double or even triple the weight of your vehicle, requiring far more recovery power to get back out.

Advantages of a Heavy Winch

One of the advantages of choosing a heavy winch is that the larger the winch motor, the less work it has to do in order to pull you out. A bigger winch motor equals less demand on the winch, which means it can pull for longer periods of time without overheating and will most likely have a longer lifespan than a smaller winch motor that is overworked. Larger capacity winches also draw fewer amps and lighten the load on your electrical system.

Another advantage to a heavy winch is that not every pull will allow you to unwind the cable to the last row, where the maximum line capacity is rated. The less cable you spool out, the less power you will get from your winch. That means a winch rated at 10,000 pounds at the first layer can drop down to a rating of less than 8000 pounds at the second layer.

Recommendations for Heavy Duty Winching

If you winch in these conditions, choose a winch with at least 2x GVW, or the largest capacity winch that your rig can handle.

  • Mud and bogs
  • Steep inclines
  • Heavy duty winching and/or frequent use
  • Pulls with several wraps of cable still left on the drum
  • Recovery of vehicles heavier than your own